194. Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Legislatures and of the members and committees thereof.
- (1) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution and to the rules and standing orders regulating the procedure of the Legislature, there shall be freedom of speech in the Legislature of every State.
- (2) No member of the Legislature of a State shall be liable to any proceedings in any court in respect of anything said or any vote given by him in the Legislature or any committee thereof, and no person shall be so liable in respect of the publication by or under the authority of a House of such a Legislature of any report, paper, votes or proceedings.
- (3) In other respects, the powers, privileges and immunities of a House of the Legislature of a State, and of the members and the committees of a House of such Legislature, shall be such as may from time to time be defined by the Legislature by law, and, until so defined, shall be those of that House and of its members and committees immediately before the coming into force of section 26 of the Constitution (Forty-fourth Amendment) Act, 1978.
- (4) The provisions of clauses (1), (2) and (3) shall apply in relation to persons who by virtue of this Constitution have the right to speak in, and otherwise to take part in the proceedings of, a House of the Legislature of a State or any committee thereof as they apply in relation to members of that Legislature.
What’s the real difference among article 105, 19 (1) and 194
105 deals with parliament, 194 are similar provisions for state legislatures while 19 applies to all citizens in general course.
105 and 194 are more absolute and is not under scrutiny by courts.
Do we need any changes in the existing composition of Legislative Council
194 will Apply at the time of Legislative assemmbly is adjurned ? and if MLC arrested at Steps of Assembly house?
Kindly confirm