239AA. Special provisions with respect to Delhi.

  • (1) As from the date of commencement of the Constitution (Sixty-ninth Amendment) Act, 1991, the Union territory of Delhi shall be called the National Capital Territory of Delhi (hereafter in this Part referred to as the National Capital Territory) and the administrator thereof appointed under article 239 shall be designated as the Lieutenant Governor.
  • (2)
    • (a) There shall be a Legislative Assembly for the National Capital Territory and the seats in such Assembly shall be filled by members chosen by direct election from territorial constituencies in the National Capital Territory.
    • (b) The total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly, the number of seats reserved for Scheduled Castes, the division of the National Capital Territory into territorial constituencies (including the basis for such division) and all other matters relating to the functioning of the Legislative Assembly shall be regulated by law made by Parliament.
    • (c) The provisions of articles 324 to 327 and 329 shall apply in relation to the National Capital Territory, the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital Territory and the members thereof as they apply, in relation to a State, the Legislative Assembly of a State and the members thereof respectively; and any reference in articles 326 and 329 to “appropriate Legislature” shall be deemed to be a reference to Parliament.
  • (3)
    • (a) Subject to the provisions of this Constitution, the Legislative Assembly shall have power to make laws for the whole or any part of the National Capital Territory with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the State List or in the Concurrent List in so far as any such matter is applicable to Union territories except matters with respect to Entries 1, 2 and 18 of the State List and Entries 64, 65 and 66 of that List in so far as they relate to the said Entries 1, 2 and 18.
    • (b) Nothing in sub-clause (a) shall derogate from the powers of Parliament under this Constitution to make laws with respect to any matter for a Union territory or any part thereof.
    • (c) If any provision of a law made by the Legislative Assembly with respect to any matter is repugnant to any provision of a law made by Parliament with respect to that matter, whether passed before or after the law made by the Legislative Assembly, or of an earlier law, other than a law made by the Legislative Assembly, then, in either case, the law made by Parliament, or, as the case may be, such earlier law, shall prevail and the law made by the Legislative Assembly shall, to the extent of the repugnancy, be void:

    Provided that if any such law made by the Legislative Assembly has been reserved for the consideration of the President and has received his assent, such law shall prevail in the National Capital Territory:

    Provided further that nothing in this sub-clause shall prevent Parliament from enacting at any time any law with respect to the same matter including a law adding to, amending, varying or repealing the law so made by the Legislative Assembly.

    • (4) There shall be a Council of Ministers consisting of not more than ten per cent. of the total number of members in the Legislative Assembly, with the Chief Minister at the head to aid and advise the Lieutenant Governor in the exercise of his functions in relation to matters with respect to which the Legislative Assembly has power to make laws, except in so far as he is, by or under any law, required to act in his discretion:

    Provided that in the case of difference of opinion between the Lieutenant Governor and his Ministers on any matter, the Lieutenant Governor shall refer it to the President for decision and act according to the decision given thereon by the President and pending such decision it shall be competent for the Lieutenant Governor in any case where the matter, in his opinion, is so urgent that it is necessary for him to take immediate action, to take such action or to give such direction in the matter as he deems necessary.

    • (5) The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the President and other Ministers shall be appointed by the President on the advice of the Chief Minister and the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President.
    • (6) The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly.
    • (7)
      • (a) Parliament may, by law, make provisions for giving effect to, or supplementing the provisions contained in the foregoing clauses and for all matters incidental or consequential thereto.
      • (b) Any such law as is referred to in sub-clause (a) shall not be deemed to be an amendment of this Constitution for the purposes of article 368 notwithstanding that it contains any provision which amends or has the effect of amending, this Constitution.
    • (8) The provisions of article 239B shall, so far as may be, apply in relation to the National Capital Territory, the Lieutenant Governor and the Legislative Assembly, as they apply in relation to the Union territory of Puducherry, the administrator and its Legislature, respectively; and any reference in that article to “clause (1) of article 239A” shall be deemed to be a reference to this article or article 239AB, as the case may be.

22 Responses to “239AA. Special provisions with respect to Delhi.”

  1. Narender Singh says:

    Can Central govt.bring any ordinance to curt short the decision making powers of Chief Minister of India who has been elected by the people of Delhi NCT WITHOUT bringing change in the Article 239aa of Indian Constitution first ?

    • Nandan says:

      Didn’t you read … Article says nothing in this article shall prevent the parliament to make laws on any subject with regard to any union territory or any part of it

      • Raiyyan says:

        Yes but according to the above article the Union Territory of Delhi would be referred to as the NCT,Look at Clause 1.
        However the question Mr.Narender has asked does raise some doubt. It seems Clause 7 Sub-Clause b does allow the parliament to make supplementary laws to give effect to the aforementioned clause such law will not considered an amendment to the constitution. Thus,it would appear,the recent ordinance under Promulgated by the Union govt is constitutionally valid.

  2. Can Central govt.bring any ordinance to curt short the decision making powers of Chief Minister of India who has been elected by the people of Delhi NCT WITHOUT bringing change in the Article 239aa of Indian Constitution first ?

    • Bishwajit Bhattacharyya says:

      Article 239aa(7) only protect laws give effect to above clauses and which supplements them but not which abrogates or amends them. Above ordinance must be passed through a constitutional amendment act to be legally valid. a senior advocate in
      the Supreme Court of
      India

  3. D R Nigam says:

    Yes as the Central Govt can make ordinance which is for limited period and thereafter parliament can make laws on the subject if the bill is brought before it

    • Bishwajit Bhattacharyya says:

      power conferred on Parliament under Article 239AA(7)(a) is to make laws for giving effect to or supplementing the provisions contained in various clauses of Article 239AA and for all matters incidental or consequential thereto. Such a power cannot be pressed into action to amend Article 239AA(3)(a) of the
      Constitution. Significantly, Article 239AA(7)(b) stipulates that Parliament’s law making under Article 239AA(7)(a) shall not be deemed to be an amendment of the Constitution for the purposes of Article 368. No such clause has been stipulated in Article 239AA(3)(a). Therefore, altering the scope of Article 239AA(3)(a) requires constitutional amendment under Article 368; there is not an iota of doubt. Consequently, the ordinance promulgated under Article 123 of the Constitution to expand the scope of excepted matters in Article 239AA(3)(a) is void ab initio and is liable to be struck down for bypassing constitutional
      amendment. It amounts to a colourable exercise of power

      • aapkabaap says:

        Zyada na uchhal aaptard. Article 3(b) gives parliament the power to make any law on any subject matter. So if parliament makes law under article 3(b) on “services” then that law shall prevail over the state law. The ordinance is an exercise under arricle 3(b) and Supreme court does not need to go to article 7. A good lawyer from the side of union govt can make the judges understand that they are looking into things which are not at all in question.

      • Himanshu Belwal says:

        The Union of India have the power under art 239AA to supplement and extend the provision not to reverse the meaning and spirit of constitution which gives Delhi a Sui Generis Model which make delhi more of a state less of UT and specifically in clause 6 it is stated that The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly.but how the council of minister held responsible if bureaucrats are not responsible to it and why the union of india was in so hurry to bring the ordinance over night.And if still union of india has more love to exercise article 3(b) to bring law and make provision then it also take care that the said provision or Law shall not be against the basic principle of Constitution and federalism and according to me instead of indulging in such practise Union of india insert a clause to further supplement clause 6 which states that all the bureaucrats which exclusively come under the subject of elected Govt are responsible to the council of minister

  4. CHANDRAVALI says:

    The SC must also examine the urgency that prompted centre to promulgate an ordinance, ordinance promulgated only when there is political crisis especially emergency, in this case there was no such crisis, besides the SC had clearly interpreted the law in force. Besides this ordinance takes away the citizens right to chose govt of their choice. Ordinance detrimental to interest of citizens and misuse of power

    • Robby Sharma says:

      There indeed was an emergency when kejariwal as his first act after supreme court order started removing officers of vigilance department which was looking into various frauds committed by his government

  5. b k gowel says:

    I can say this much that as and when the S C defined the powers of State Government and the limited powers of LG, Our Great CM, Delhi should not have come out with statements declaring action against those officials who were not in line with his wishes. Babus know which way to tilt. LG would also have come with the State Government for all legitimate actions, when persuaded with respect.

  6. ravindra kumar says:

    Judiciary role is to interpret the constitution as per procedure established by law and not as per due process of law. secondly, NCT of Delhi, no matter what still is a union territory and not a full fledged state, which means ultimate power of supervision lies with president through the lieutenant governor.

    parliament reserves full rights to make laws w.r.t to any matter enumerated under central, state, concurrent as well as residual subjects w.r.t to Union territory. So parliament is well within its rights to do so.
    Article 239AA 3(b & c) read with 239AA 7a & 7b makes it abundantly clear.

  7. AAKASH says:

    जब दिल्ली में सारे काम LG के अनुमति से ही होगें तो जिन प्रतिनिधियों एंव उनके लिडर को जनता ने चुना है तब उनका क्या काम विधानसभा को समाप्त कर देना चाहिए ।

  8. Shivraj says:

    क्या बिना विधान सभा का सदस्य हुए कोई दिल्ली का मुख्यमंत्री बन सकता है

    • बम बम महाराज नौहटिया says:

      भारत के संविधान में लोकसभा और राज्य सभा के सदस्य रहे बगैर कोई भी व्यक्ति पधानमंत्री और मंत्री छह महीने तक रह सकते हैं ठीक इसी तरह विधानसभा में भी मुख्यमंत्री बगैर विधानसभा के सदस्य रहे बगैर छह महीने तक रह सकते हैं। इसका एक नहीं अनेक उदाहरण मौजूद है और यह संविधान का हिस्सा है। दिल्ली विधानसभा में भी ऐसा हो चुका है।वर्तमान दिल्ली विधानसभा में जनता की सरकार की स्थापना के लिए बम बम महाराज नौहट्टिया मुख्यमंत्री का दावा किया है और बम बम महाराज नौहट्टिया विचाराधीन मुख्यमंत्री के तौर पर है।

      • बम बम महाराज नौहटिया says:

        लिखने में जो लिखा था वह सबमिट करने पर बद।सही यह है कि भारत के संविधान में लिखा गया है बगैर विधानसभा का सदस्य रहे कोई भी व्यक्ति मुख्यमंत्री बन सकता है और उसे विधानसभा में अपना बहुमत साबित करना पडेगा। बम बम महाराज नौहट्टिया विचाराधीन मुख्यमंत्री को उप राज्यपाल मुख्यमंत्री पद का शपथ ग्रहण कराते हैं तो बम बम महाराज नौहट्टिया विचाराधीन मुख्यमंत्री दिल्ली की जनता की सरकार के नाम से नब्बे प़तिशत तक बहुमत साबित करने में सक्षम है ऐसा दावा कर दिया है। उप राज्यपाल को चाहिए कि वो बम बम महाराज नौहट्टिया विचाराधीन मुख्यमंत्री को मुख्यमंत्री का शपथ दिलाएँ। दिल्ली की रक्षा करें।

  9. बम बम महाराज नौहटिया says:

    आपके जबाब में जो लिखा जाता है वह बदल क्यों गया है। आखिर क्यों जो मैंने लिखा उसकी जगह उल्टा लिखा चला गया है। हमने लिखा कि बगैर विधानसभा सदस्य बने छह महीने तक दिल्ली का मुख्यमंत्री बन सकते हैं। कानून में यह प़ावधान है। किन्तु यह बात गलत सबमिट करने के बाद कैसे प़िंट हो गया। जबाब दे।

  10. Tanishakaur says:

    Article 239AA defines Delhi’s governance, giving power to the Legislative Assembly, but with key exceptions for Parliament’s authority. 🏛️ #Constitution #Delhi

  11. Delhi’s Legislative Assembly can make laws, but Parliament holds ultimate authority over key matters. 🏛️📜 #DelhiGovernance

  12. Tanishakaur says:

    The provisions for the National Capital Territory of Delhi are crucial! 🏛️ They outline the legislative assembly, powers of the Chief Minister, and the role of the Lieutenant Governor. A significant step for Delhi’s governance! 📜✨

  13. Dr. Spyridon D. Kapelis is one of the best Gynecologists in Athens. Please feel free to contact him.

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