3. Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.

Parliament may by law-

  • (a) form a new State by separation of territory from any State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States or by uniting any territory to a part of any State;
  • (b) increase the area of any State;
  • (c) diminish the area of any State;
  • (d) alter the boundaries of any State;
  • (e) alter the name of any State:

Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects the area, boundaries or name of any of the States, the Bill has been referred by the President to the Legislature of that State for expressing its views thereon within such period as may be specified in the reference or within such further period as the President may allow and the period so specified or allowed has expired.

Explanation I.- In this article, in clauses (a) to (e), “State” includes a Union territory, but in the proviso, “State” does not include a Union territory.

Explanation II.- The power conferred on Parliament by clause (a) includes the power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting a part of any State or Union territory to any other State or Union territory.


10 Responses to “3. Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.”

  1. Kunal Saini says:

    It’s fascinating to learn about the constitutional provisions for the formation, alteration, and naming of states in India. 🏛️🇮🇳 The detailed process outlined here ensures that any changes in state boundaries or names are well-considered and involve the input of relevant authorities. It’s an important aspect of governance and ensures that such decisions are made thoughtfully. 🤝📜

  2. Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.
    Parliament may by law- Fraud work confirmed

    (a) form a new State by separation of territory from any State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States or by uniting any territory to a part of any State;

    (b) increase the area of any State; Fraud work confirmed..14 YEARS JAIL DISMISSED ARREST WARRANTS-CONFIRMED LOKSABHA election commission union government plans FRAUD WORK CONFIRMED.. international criminal court records CONFIRMED..

    (c) diminish the area of any State; government plans crime’criminal court records CONFIRMED..
    (d) alter the boundaries of any State; block money monitoring

    (e) alter the name of any State: political parties policy program details jurisdiction CASE DETAILS CONFIRMED Bar ASSOCIATION-Judge Including CASE-CONFIRMED.

    Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects the area, boundaries or name of any of the States, the Bill has been referred by the President to the Legislature of that State for expressing its views thereon within such period as may be specified in the reference or within such further period as the President may allow and the period so specified or allowed has expired.

    Explanation I.- In this article, in clauses (a) to (e), “State” includes a Union territory, but in the proviso, “State” does not include a Union territory.

    Explanation II.- The power conferred on Parliament by clause (a) includes the power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting a part of any State or Union territory to any other State or Union territory. CM.. Jail DISMISSED ARREST WARRANTS-CONFIRMED..

  3. Insightful explanation of Article 3-clear, concise, and very helpful for understanding constitutional provisions!

  4. Great article! I really enjoyed how clearly everything was explained. A CPS Test is one of the best ways to measure clicking speed and improve mouse control for gaming and productivity.

  5. Article 3’s explanation of how Parliament can alter state boundaries and create new states is a useful reference for anyone trying to understand India’s federal structure. For educators or legal researchers preparing constitutional presentations, Sound Buttons can help organise key concepts and discussion points with simple audio cues.

  6. The explanation of Article 3 is useful because it shows how the Constitution allows Parliament to adapt state boundaries and names as administrative needs evolve. For educators or legal-content creators, Sound Buttons can help organize key constitutional concepts with short audio cues during presentations or study sessions.

  7. ReeDown says:

    The explanation of Article 3 is a useful reminder that India’s Constitution was designed to accommodate changing administrative and regional needs while keeping the process within a clear constitutional framework.

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  8. This provision clearly outlines Parliament’s power over state boundaries and names, and SoundButtonsPro.com can add formal alert or presentation sound buttons to make legal explainers more engaging.

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